What does the term curriculum refer to in an educational context?

The term curriculum in an educational context specifically refers to the set of courses that are taught in a school or educational institution, as well as the way these courses are organized and sequenced over time. This encompasses not only the content of the courses but also the intended learning outcomes, instructional strategies, and the overall educational framework that guides what is taught, in what order, and how it is assessed.

Option B correctly captures the essence of curriculum, which includes both the subjects covered and their arrangement to provide students with a coherent and comprehensive educational experience. In contrast, the arrangement of classrooms pertains to the physical layout of educational spaces rather than the curriculum itself. Teaching methods are a separate component that can be employed within the curriculum but do not define it. Similarly, evaluation measures focus on assessing student performance, which is an essential part of the educational process but not a direct definition of curriculum.